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Home Kids Gums Can Hurt Even Without Teething

Kids Gums Can Hurt Even Without Teething


Posted on 11/15/2024 by NC Pediatric Dentisty
group of kids smilingAs a parent, it's heartbreaking to see your little one in discomfort. You might automatically assume that sore gums are due to teething, especially when your baby is between 3 and 33 months old. While this is often the case, there are other reasons why your child's gums might be hurting.

Understanding Teething


Teething is a natural process where your baby's primary (baby) teeth erupt through the gums. This can cause discomfort, irritability, and changes in eating and sleeping patterns. Common symptoms of teething include:

•  Red, swollen gums
•  Drooling
•  Chewing on objects
•  Irritability
•  Restlessness
•  Difficulty sleeping
•  Mild fever

Other Reasons for Sore Gums


Even if your child isn't teething, there are other reasons why their gums might be hurting. These include:

•  Mouth sores: These can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or trauma. Common types of mouth sores include canker sores, cold sores, and hand-foot-and-mouth disease.
•  Gum infection: This can occur if bacteria enters the gums through a cut or injury. Symptoms include red, swollen gums, pain, and sometimes pus.
•  Improper brushing: If your child is not brushing their teeth properly, they may be irritating their gums. It's important to teach your child the proper brushing technique and supervise them while they brush.
•  Allergies: Certain foods or medications can cause allergic reactions that can affect the gums. Symptoms may include itching, swelling, and pain.
•  Nutritional deficiencies: Deficiencies in certain vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin C, can lead to gum problems.
•  Trauma: Injuries to the mouth, such as falls or bites, can damage the gums and cause pain.

When to See a Pediatric Dentist


If your child's gums are sore and you're concerned, it's always best to consult a pediatric dentist. They can diagnose the cause of the pain and recommend the appropriate treatment. Some reasons to see a dentist immediately include:

•  Severe pain or swelling
•  Bleeding gums
•  Pus or discharge from the gums
•  Difficulty swallowing or breathing
•  Fever over 101°F

Tips for Soothing Sore Gums


Here are a few things you can do at home to help soothe your child's sore gums:

•  Give them a cold washcloth or teething ring to chew on.
•  Massage their gums with a clean finger.
•  Offer them cold, soft foods like yogurt or applesauce.
•  Use over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen (only with the advice of your pediatrician).
•  Avoid giving them hard, sugary foods or drinks.

Conclusion


While teething is a common cause of sore gums in children, it's important to be aware of other possible causes. If you're concerned about your child's gum pain, don't hesitate to see a pediatric dentist. They can help diagnose the cause of the pain and recommend the best course of treatment.

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