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Home For Parents Dental Blog Which Youth Sports Require a Mouthguard and Why Every Parent Should Know

Which Youth Sports Require a Mouthguard and Why Every Parent Should Know


Posted on 2/5/2026 by NC Pediatric Dentistry
A happy little girl and a masked dental hygienist giving thumbs up together from the dental chair.Mouthguards are one of the simplest ways to protect your child’s teeth during youth sports, yet many North Carolina parents aren’t sure which activities actually call for one. A single collision on the basketball court or an elbow during a soccer match can chip, crack, or completely knock out a tooth. These injuries happen fast, and the consequences for a growing smile can last well into adulthood.

This guide breaks down which sports need a mouthguard, why they’re so important for developing teeth, and how to pick the right fit for your young athlete. If you’re looking for more ways to safeguard your child’s oral health, our preventive dentistry services can help you stay ahead of potential problems.



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Sports That Need a Mouthguard


The American Dental Association recommends mouthguards for any sport or activity where contact with other players, equipment, or the ground is possible. That list is longer than most parents expect.

High-contact sports like football, ice hockey, lacrosse, and boxing almost always require a mouthguard through league rules. But plenty of other youth sports carry just as much risk. Basketball is actually one of the leading causes of dental injuries in children because players rarely wear mouth protection, even though elbows and collisions are common under the rim.

Soccer, wrestling, martial arts, field hockey, rugby, gymnastics, skateboarding, and even baseball or softball all put your child’s teeth at risk. Essentially, if there’s a chance your child could take a hit to the face – from a ball, another player, or the ground – a mouthguard belongs in their gear bag. Our team at NC Pediatric Dentistry sees the results of unprotected impacts regularly, and the good news is that most of these injuries are preventable.



Why Mouthguards Matter for Growing Teeth


Children’s teeth and jaw structures are still developing, which makes them more vulnerable to trauma than adult teeth. A knocked-out baby tooth might sound minor, but the damage can extend below the gumline and affect the permanent tooth waiting underneath. Injuries to permanent teeth in children are even more serious because those teeth need to last a lifetime.

Mouthguards absorb and distribute the force of an impact. Instead of that energy transferring directly into your child’s teeth, lips, tongue, or jaw, the guard cushions the blow. This can mean the difference between walking off the field with a story and walking off with a pediatric dental emergency.

Beyond teeth, mouthguards also help reduce the risk of jaw fractures and soft tissue lacerations inside the mouth. Some research suggests they may even help lower the severity of concussions, though the evidence on that is still developing.



Types of Mouthguards and How to Choose


Not all mouthguards offer the same level of protection. There are three main types, and the differences matter.

Stock mouthguards come pre-formed and ready to wear right out of the package. They’re inexpensive and easy to find at sporting goods stores, but they don’t conform to your child’s mouth. The fit is often bulky and uncomfortable, which means many kids end up taking them out during play.

Boil-and-bite mouthguards are a step up. You soften them in hot water, then have your child bite down to create a semi-custom fit. These offer better protection and comfort than stock options, and they’re a solid choice for most youth athletes.

Custom-fitted mouthguards, made by a pediatric dentist from an impression or digital scan of your child’s teeth, provide the best fit, comfort, and protection. They stay in place, allow easier breathing and speaking, and are especially worth considering for children in braces or those who play high-contact sports year-round. Your pediatric dentist can talk you through what parents should know when deciding which option fits your child’s needs and activity level.



Protecting Your Child’s Smile on and off the Field


A mouthguard is a small investment that can save your child from a lot of discomfort and costly dental work down the road. If your young athlete doesn’t have one yet, or if their current mouthguard doesn’t fit well, our team can help. NC Pediatric Dentistry has locations across North Carolina where we can evaluate your child’s smile, discuss the best mouthguard option, and make sure their teeth are ready for game day.



Frequently Asked Questions



At what age should my child start wearing a mouthguard?


Children should wear a mouthguard as soon as they’re participating in sports or activities where contact is possible. That often starts around age six or seven, but it depends on the sport. If your child has permanent teeth coming in, protection becomes even more important.


Can my child wear a mouthguard with braces?


Yes, and it’s actually strongly recommended. A blow to the mouth with braces can cause serious cuts to the lips and cheeks, and it can damage the brackets and wires. A custom-fitted mouthguard designed to accommodate braces offers the best protection.


How often should a mouthguard be replaced?


Children and teens should get a new mouthguard at the start of each sports season. Growing mouths change quickly, and a mouthguard that fit well six months ago may not offer the same protection today. Replace it sooner if it shows signs of wear, cracks, or no longer fits snugly.


Does my child need a mouthguard for basketball?


Absolutely. Basketball is one of the top sports for dental injuries in children, largely because mouthguards aren’t required by most youth leagues. Elbows, falls, and contact under the basket all put teeth at risk, so a mouthguard is a smart addition to your child’s gear.


Where can I get a custom mouthguard for my child in North Carolina?


NC Pediatric Dentistry offers custom-fitted mouthguards at our pediatric dental offices across North Carolina. Visit our locations page to find the office nearest you and schedule an appointment.






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NC’s Premier network of pediatric dental practices is committed to delivering a full suite of trusted, comfortable, and informative oral care services. With kid-centric spaces and experiences, we teach kids how to care for their smiles.

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